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£36.95According to an expert, the reform of social care in Wales is at a standstill because ministers are hesitating to make decisions regarding finances. Prof Gerry Holtham, who authored a report seven years ago advocating for the funding of social care for older individuals through an increase in income tax in Wales, highlighted the lack of progress in this area. Care home owners have expressed their support for the creation of a national care service, as it would eliminate existing funding disparities between different councils. Despite the Welsh government’s efforts in developing a national scheme, a viable funding solution remains elusive.
Presently, the costs for social care in Wales are covered either by the resident or their local authority. The government is keen to transition away from this system and establish a model akin to the NHS, which would provide care for free at the point of need. However, the crucial question of how this new system would be financed still looms large. Mr. Holtham’s proposed plan in 2018 involved introducing an additional income tax of 1-3% for residents in Wales, contingent on their age, to finance social care. Nevertheless, little progress has been made since then, with politicians appearing reluctant to address the financial implications of such a move.
Both Scotland and England have encountered similar challenges in implementing a national care service. While the Scottish government abandoned its plans due to insufficient support and funding concerns, the UK government has initiated a commission to explore funding options for a national care service in England, with a report expected in 2028. Bridgend councillor Jane Gebbie emphasized the urgent need for change in social care, highlighting the increasing demand for services and disparities in pay between health boards and local government. Mario Kreft, chairman of Care Forum Wales, supported the idea of a national care service but questioned the prolonged timeline for its implementation, emphasizing the need for swift resolution in funding matters. The Welsh government has already launched its National Office for Care and Support as part of its 10-year plan to establish a national care service, aiming to provide high-quality care and integrate social care with the broader public sector while ensuring sustainable funding for the sector’s growth
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