The first meteor shower of 2025 will illuminate the night sky in early January, providing a spectacular sight for stargazers. Between the 26th of December and the 12th of January, people will be able to see the Quadrantid meteor shower. The shower will peak from the 3rd to the 4th of January, and during this time, skywatchers will be able to witness one of the year’s strongest and most consistent meteor showers and spot up to 120 meteors per hour.
You don’t need any special gear or equipment to catch the shimmering stars but may require some patience and preparation. As it is winter, you will need to wrap up warmly to ensure comfort. You should get yourself comfortable in a garden chair or sun lounger in as dark an area as possible, allowing your eyes a good 15 to 20 minutes to adjust. Note that these meteors may be visible just about anywhere but are best viewed two-thirds of the way above the horizon, where the atmosphere is thinner.
The Quadrantids meteor shower can be viewed around the world and has a radiant in the former constellation of Quadrans Muralis, which is close to the Plough. However, the zenithal hourly rate of the meteors determines the quality of the show. While the peak may last only a couple of hours, the zenithal hourly rate could be around 120 meteors per hour.
Arctic air set to sit across the UK may produce better viewing conditions. Around the viewing days, a waxing moon sets during the evening, which reduces the likelihood of extra light pollution from ruining the event. While clear skies are crucial for stargazers, most parts of the UK are experiencing some clearer periods on Thursday and Friday night, encouraging people to take this opportunity to observe the stars. However, northerly Scottish wintry showers may cloud the view of the sky, while the southwestern region may also experience increases in cloud.
Check the latest forecast on BBC Weather app or website before embarking on your stargazing excursions. Regardless of the weather, be prepared to dress warmly to accommodate the colder conditions. As long as the sky is clear, the Quadrantid meteor shower promises to be a breathtaking phenomenon that skywatchers would not want to miss
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