Chris Mason: What his first week in power tells us about Andy Burnham

Chris Mason: What his first week in power tells us about Andy Burnham

Angela Rayner, recently reappointed as housing secretary and formerly deputy prime minister, emphasized the urgency of action during an appearance on the BBC’s Today programme. “We are on borrowed time if we don’t get a move on,” she warned, signaling the high expectations facing the new government. The political landscape at Westminster has been bustling since the departure of the previous prime minister, Sir Keir Starmer, earlier this week. With the Burnham administration still settling in, there is a clear effort to establish momentum and make a strong initial impact.

Since taking office, Prime Minister Andy Burnham has introduced a steady stream of announcements aimed at showcasing the government’s agenda. Early in the week, key policy updates included cuts to VAT on electricity bills, adjustments to bus fares, and reductions in business rates across England. These moves, though incremental, are accompanied by Burnham’s aspiration to reshape power dynamics in the UK. He refers to his new base in Manchester, where No 10 North has been established, as the start of “the biggest rebalancing of power our country has seen” and promises significant transformations within the next decade. However, the full details of his “10 year plan for Britain” are yet to be unveiled.

Despite these initial steps, observers note that Burnham’s approach differs from his predecessor in style and substance. He appears more focused and responsive, as reflected in the creation of a new governmental office and the establishment of No 10 North, intended to decentralize authority and emphasize regional influence. Burnham aims to avoid the common criticism that prime ministers face — the frustration of having authority but limited ability to implement change effectively. At the same time, his political opponents are adjusting their tactics to engage with this new leadership. Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch, for example, publicly acknowledged the shift in political dynamics during a recent rooftop press conference, while offering pointed critiques of Burnham’s performance thus far.

The new prime minister’s tenure has already confronted pressing domestic and international challenges. On the home front, Burnham has called for a “pause” on the early release of prisoners in England and Wales, highlighting the complex decision-making involved in addressing overcrowded prisons. Meanwhile, in foreign affairs, the renewal of America’s permission to use British airbases for “defensive” strikes on Iran has sparked diplomatic tensions, with Tehran declaring these bases legitimate targets amid escalating Middle East conflicts. Additionally, the rise in oil prices presents further economic pressures. Amid all these issues, Burnham’s sweeping pledges—such as launching the most extensive council house building program since the post-war period—raise questions regarding funding, delivery, and concrete targets. Housing secretary Angela Rayner has indicated difficulties in meeting these ambitions, describing housing goals as “a difficult target.” Other topics including defense spending, business rate reforms, and the tangible impact of No 10 North remain to be fully addressed as the government progresses.

As Burnham navigates these early challenges, questions abound about his capacity to fulfill his bold promises. Critics and supporters alike are watching closely to see whether his vision for a “new political model and a new economic model” can gain traction and sustain public support. With three years until the next general election, the timing of any potential early vote remains uncertain, hinging on Burnham’s popularity and political successes. He has acknowledged the constitutional reality that leadership legitimacy in a parliamentary democracy depends on commanding a majority in the House of Commons but has not committed either way to calling an election. Historical examples illustrate the risks and rewards faced by prime ministers who seek fresh mandates midterm, underscoring the high stakes for Burnham as he seeks to translate his promises into lasting political capital

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