‘Having poetry in a public space transports us, even if we don’t understand it’

‘Having poetry in a public space transports us, even if we don’t understand it’

Forty years have passed since the first poems were introduced within the London Underground, and the initiative that places poetry alongside advertisements and Tube maps continues to influence the daily experiences of millions of commuters. On a typical weekday morning, a packed Victoria Line train between Oxford Circus and Green Park sees passengers mostly absorbed in their phones or reflections. Amid this routine, a poem displayed next to usual commercial advertisements catches the eye of some riders, prompting moments of pause before the doors open and the journey continues.

This enduring project, known as Poems on the Underground, was launched in 1986 by American writer Judith Chernaik. It currently features six poems that are refreshed three times annually and displayed throughout London Underground carriages. The selection deliberately blends classical and contemporary poetry, exposing commuters to a diverse mix of styles and themes. Over the last four decades, hundreds of poems by poets from Shakespeare and Sappho to Wole Soyinka and Blake Morrison have been exhibited, with many collected in a special 40th-anniversary anthology titled *100 Poems on the Underground*.

Judith Chernaik warmly welcomed me into her north London home on a chilly January day, surrounded by framed Tube posters from past exhibitions. As she flipped through pamphlets and old leaflets—artefacts of a cultural endeavour that has quietly woven itself into the daily rhythm of Londoners—she emphasized the importance of a poem’s impact during a brief encounter. “The poem has to ‘strike them’ in that time,” she explains, noting that the selections do not shy away from the complexities of life, including grief and struggle. Chernaik shared stories of early support from literary figures such as Seamus Heaney and Philip Larkin, whose letters from the mid-1980s helped persuade Transport for London to adopt poetry alongside practical Tube information. Larkin likened the project to pulpit posters outside churches, a reminder “that the world of the imagination existed.”

The selection process remains straightforward: Chernaik, alongside co-editors Imtiaz Dharker and George Szirtes, curates new sets of six poems approximately every three months. Beyond carriage displays, poems now also appear in major stations like Heathrow, Westminster, and Aldgate East, amplifying their reach from the beginning to the end of journeys. In a public space saturated with advertising and screens, these poems stand apart by inviting reflection

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