Auto Amazon Links: No products found. Blocked by captcha.
A new species of ichthyosaur has been identified from a near-complete skeleton found on Dorset’s Jurassic coast. Named Xiphodracon goldencapensis, or the “sword dragon of Dorset,” this dolphin-sized marine reptile is the only known example of its kind. Experts believe that marks on its skull indicate it may have been killed by a bite to the head from a larger ichthyosaur.
Discovered by a prolific fossil hunter at Golden Cap in Dorset in 2001, the new ichthyosaur was eventually acquired by a museum in Canada. It has only recently been fully analyzed, with a paper published by ichthyosaur expert Dr. Dean Lomax identifying it as a new species. The unique name “Xiphodracon” translates to “sword-like dragon,” referencing its long, sword-like snout and the historical association of ichthyosaurs as sea dragons.
This particular ichthyosaur lived around 185 million years ago, during a time when very few ichthyosaur fossils have been found. It is considered the most complete individual from that period, providing valuable insight into ichthyosaur evolution. With features not seen in other species, such as a prong-like bone near its nostril, the “sword dragon” offers clues into its life and death, including signs of serious injury or disease while alive.
The discovery of the “sword dragon” adds to the rich history of ichthyosaur fossils found along Dorset’s Jurassic Coast, dating back to the early 1800s when pioneering paleontologist Mary Anning made the first discoveries. Fossil hunter Chris Moore, who unearthed this unique specimen, has found around 15 ichthyosaurs in total, with some, like the “sword dragon,” turning out to be new species. Moore plans to celebrate this latest discovery, though he has not yet decided whether to toast with champagne or a mug of tea
Read the full article from The BBC here: Read More
Auto Amazon Links: No products found. Blocked by captcha.